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Nabataean art
Nabataean Art is the art of the Nabataeans of North Arabia. They are known for finely-potted painted ceramics, which became dispersed among Greco-Roman world, as well as contributions to sculpture and Nabataean architecture. Nabataean Art is most well known for the archaeological sites in Petra, specifically monuments such as Al Khazneh and Ad Deir.
==Ceramics==
Nabataean pottery is characterized by its thin walls and floral motifs. The exclusive use of floral patterns links back to Nabataean aniconism in their religious practices. The designs on the wares are generally painted on or pressed into the surface with stamps and rouletting wheels. To put a finish on the pieces, the makers burnished them or used a sintering process. Most of the wares are pinkish in color, much like the cliffs surrounding the city. This is because Nabataean potters used local clay bodies in their work.〔Nabil I. Khairy (Spring, 1983). ''Technical Aspects of Fine Nabataean Pottery''. Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. No. 250 pp. 17-40〕 Nabataean wares take many forms, and can be classified by their thickness, rim shape, bases, and decor.〔Philip C. Hammond (1962). ''A Classification of Nabataean Fine Ware''. American Journal of Archaeology , Vol. 66, No. 2. pp. 169-180〕 In some cases, the forms of the vessels mimic the shape of metal wares from the region.〔Michael Vickers (Apr., 1994). ''Nabataea, India, Gaul, and Carthage: Reflections on Hellenistic and Roman Gold Vessels and Red-Gloss Pottery''. American Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 98, No. 2. pp. 231-248〕 These vessels would have been for daily use, not ceremonial, despite the unusually large amount of broken shards found in rubbish heaps.〔
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